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BATTLE // January 1, 1949

Battle of Dengbu Island

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Overview

The Battle of Dengbu Island was a conflict between the Republic of China Army and People's Liberation Army over Dengbu Island near mainland China. This conflict occurred from 3 November 1949 to 5 November 1949 and resulted in a Republic of China Army's victory.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Dengbu Island, fought from 3 to 5 November 1949, ended in a Republic of China Army victory over People's Liberation Army forces attempting to seize Dengbu Island near the mainland. With PLA forces numbering 20,000 and sustaining 3,660 casualties against ROC losses of 2,173, the engagement demonstrated that island defenses could exact a significant toll on amphibious assault forces. Coming in the final phase of the Chinese Civil War, when the ROC had already lost the mainland, holding Dengbu Island represented one of the few successful defensive actions available to Nationalist forces. The outcome reinforced the viability of island-based resistance as a strategic posture for the Republic of China.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • People's Republic of China20,000
    medium

Casualties

  • Republic of China (Taiwan)2,173
    medium
  • People's Republic of China3,660
    medium18% loss rate

Commanders (2)

People's Republic of China

Republic of China (Taiwan)

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Last verified June 2026
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