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BATTLE // January 1, 1948

Battle of Jinzhou

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Overview

Battle of Chinchow took place between the People's Liberation Army and the National Revolutionary Army during the Liaoshen Campaign in the Chinese Civil War. The battle was a turning point in the campaign, which eventually led to capture of Northeast China by the Communist Party.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Jinzhou (Chinchow) was fought as part of the Liaoshen Campaign, a major operational phase of the Chinese Civil War. The People's Liberation Army committed roughly 250,000 troops against a Republic of China Army force of approximately 150,000, suffering 24,000 casualties while inflicting around 20,000 on the Nationalist side. The battle is identified as a turning point in the Liaoshen Campaign, and the campaign as a whole resulted in Communist capture of Northeast China. Control of the northeast gave the People's Liberation Army a strategically vital industrial and agricultural base, fundamentally altering the balance of the broader civil war between the Nationalist government and the Communist Party.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Republic of China Army150,000
    medium
  • People's Liberation Army250,000
    medium

People's Liberation Army fielded a 1.7 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Republic of China Army20,000
    medium13% loss rate
  • People's Liberation Army24,000
    medium10% loss rate

Commanders (5)

People's Liberation Army

Republic of China Army

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6 sibling battles · 0 factions

Last verified June 2026
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