BATTLE // June 24, 1821
Battle of Carabobo
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Source · Wikipedia
Significance
The Battle of Carabobo, fought on 24 June 1821, was the decisive engagement of the Venezuelan War of Independence. Bolívar's forces, numbering between 6,500 and 8,000 troops, confronted a Spanish Royalist army of 4,000–5,000 under Field Marshal Miguel de la Torre, inflicting approximately 2,908 casualties on the Spanish side. The outcome broke Royalist military power in Venezuela and directly produced Venezuelan independence, completing a core political objective of the decade-long independence struggle. The victory also advanced the broader project of Gran Colombia, the republic whose establishment followed from Carabobo, consolidating the territorial and political framework Bolívar had pursued across the northern South American campaigns.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Gran Colombia6,500–8,000medium
- Spain4,000–5,000medium
Gran Colombia fielded a 1.6 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Spain2,908medium65% loss rate
Commanders (3)
Gran Colombia
José Antonio PáezGeneral in chief
Simón Bolívargeneral
Spain
Miguel de la Torregeneral
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