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BATTLE // July 17, 1930

Second Battle of Guilin

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Overview

The Second Battle of Guilin was fought between the invading Hunan Army, allied to the forces of Chiang Kai-shek, and the forces of the New Guangxi clique personally commanded by Li Zongren. Li was facing a second invasion by the forces of the Yunnan Army targeted at Nanning. Li was forced to withdraw his forces from Guilin.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Second Battle of Guilin was fought on July 17, 1930, during the Central Plains War, pitting the Hunan Army — operating in alliance with Chiang Kai-shek — against the New Guangxi clique under the personal command of Li Zongren. The engagement compelled Li Zongren to withdraw his forces from Guilin, surrendering the city to the advancing Hunan Army. The battle unfolded against a broader operational crisis for the Guangxi clique: Li was simultaneously contending with a separate Yunnan Army invasion directed at Nanning. The loss of Guilin, one of the clique's principal centers, compounded the strategic pressure on the Guangxi leadership and reflected the mounting difficulty of defending on multiple fronts against Chiang's allied coalition during this phase of the Central Plains War.

Commanders (1)

New Guangxi clique

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Last verified June 2026
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