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BATTLE // June 16, 1930

Battle of Shangcai

Overview

The Battle of Shangcai was fought between the National Revolutionary Army and a coalition opposing Chiang Kai-shek. Both sides were part of the Kuomintang.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Shangcai, also referred to by communist forces as the Blockade at Shangcai, was fought as a supporting operation to the Eastern Henan Campaign during the Chinese Civil War in the post-World War II period. Communist forces initiated the engagement with the deliberate aim of interdicting Nationalist reinforcements that might otherwise have reached units engaged in the Eastern Henan Campaign. The communist victory at Shangcai thus served a coordination function: by fixing or blocking Nationalist movement at Shangcai, communist commanders sought to preserve the operational conditions necessary for success in the concurrent Eastern Henan Campaign. The outcome demonstrates the communist forces' use of subsidiary engagements to shape the broader operational environment across the Central Plains theater.

Commanders (2)

Anti-Chiang coalition

National Revolutionary Army

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Last verified June 2026
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