BATTLE // March 16, 1837
Battle of Oriamendi
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Overview
The Battle of Oriamendi was fought on 16 March 1837, during the First Carlist War, a civil war in Spain from 1833 to 1840, the first of the three Carlist Wars, fought between two factions over the succession to the throne and the nature of the Spanish monarchy. The battle was an overwhelming victory for the Carlist faction.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
Oriamendi was an overwhelming Carlist victory during the First Carlist War, the first of three dynastic conflicts fought in Spain over royal succession and the character of the Spanish monarchy. With Liberal forces numbering approximately 9,300 and sustaining between 1,000 and 1,500 casualties, the battle demonstrated the Carlists' capacity to inflict significant losses on the Liberal military establishment. The engagement involved a Liberal command that included both Spanish generals and the British officer De Lacy Evans, reflecting the international dimension of Liberal support in the conflict. As a decisive Carlist success, Oriamendi reinforced Carlist military standing during the broader struggle that would continue until 1840.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Liberal9,300medium
Casualties
- Liberal1,000–1,500medium13% loss rate
Commanders (5)
Carlists
- Sebastian de Borbón
general
Liberal
Baldomero EsparteroCaptain general of the Army
De Lacy Evansgeneral
- Pedro Sarsfield
lieutenant general
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6 sibling battles · 0 factions