BATTLE // December 4, 1868
Battle of Hakodate
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Overview
The Battle of Hakodate was fought in Japan from December 4, 1868, to June 27, 1869, between the remnants of the Tokugawa shogunate army, consolidated into the armed forces of the rebel Ezo Republic, and the armies of the newly formed Imperial government. It was the last stage of the Boshin War, and occurred around Hakodate in the northern Japanese island of Hokkaidō. In Japanese, it is also known as the Battle of Goryōkaku .
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Hakodate was the final stage of the Boshin War, fought around Hakodate on the northern island of Hokkaidō between the Imperial government's forces and the remnant Tokugawa army reorganized under the rebel Ezo Republic. With Imperial forces numbering roughly 7,000 against the Ezo Republic's 3,000, the engagement ended organized resistance to the new Meiji order. Ezo Republic casualties reached 1,700, and the defeat extinguished the last armed holdout of the old shogunate. The fall of Hakodate — also known as the Battle of Goryōkaku — completed the Imperial consolidation begun in 1868, removing any remaining political or military basis for a rival government in the north and confirming the Meiji administration's authority over the Japanese archipelago.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Japan7,000medium
- Ezo Republic3,000medium
Japan fielded a 2.3 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Ezo Republic1,700medium57% loss rate
Commanders (9)
Ezo Republic
Arai IkunosukeMinister of the Navy of Japan
Enomoto Takeakivice admiral


Japan
Emperor Meijidai-gensui
Kuroda Kiyotakalieutenant general

Yamada Akiyoshigeneral
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