BATTLE // November 29, 1813
Battle of Autossee
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Overview
The Battle of Autossee took place on November 29, 1813, during the Creek War, at the Creek towns of Autossee and Tallassee near present-day Shorter, Alabama. General John Floyd, with 900 to 950 militiamen and 450 allied Creek, attacked and burned down both villages, killing 200 Red Sticks in the process.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Autossee was one of several coordinated American offensives launched against Red Stick Creek towns during the Creek War. General John Floyd led a combined force of militia and allied Creek against the towns of Autossee and Tallassee, destroying both settlements and killing 200 Red Stick warriors. The burning of these towns represented a direct strike at the material and territorial base of the Red Stick faction, a strategy American commanders employed across the theater to degrade Red Stick capacity for sustained resistance. Floyd's operation demonstrated that U.S. forces, reinforced by allied Creek, could penetrate Red Stick territory and strike significant population centers, adding pressure alongside parallel campaigns conducted by other commanders during the same period of the war.
Tactics
Floyd's force attacked the Creek towns of Autossee and Tallassee, burning both villages. Beyond the assault and burning of the towns, the overview does not describe the specific tactical dispositions, approach, or maneuvers employed during the engagement.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- United States1,350–1,400medium
- Red Stick1,500medium
Both sides were near-evenly matched in numbers
Casualties
- Red Sticks200medium
Commanders (1)
United States
John FloydUnited States representative
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Related
6 sibling battles · 1 factions