Skip to content
The War AtlasThe · War · Atlas

COMMANDER // 1877–1962

Mariano Gámir Ulíbarri

brigadier generalSpainSpanish Republic2 battles1 war

Lifespan

18771962

190019251950Spanish Civil War · 1936-1939Battle of Bilbao — June 13, 1937 · Spanish Republic · Spanish Civil WarBattle of Santander — September 17, 1937 · Republicans · Spanish Civil War

Active service 19372 battles across 1 war; first command at age 60.

Profile

Mariano Gámir Ulíbarri was a Spanish general who fought on the Republican side during the Spanish Civil War (1936–39). He was Basque, a career soldier, and had no political affiliation. He commanded a brigade on the Aragon front in the early months of the war, then was assigned to command the Basque forces in May 1937. He retreated westward from Basque country in June 1937 when attacked by greatly superior Nationalist forces. Soon after he was given command of the Army of the North, and tried to defend Santander. When this fell, he moved to Asturias, where he was replaced as commander. He escaped, returned to Valencia, and was briefly given command of a brigade, but was moved to a less responsible post due to doubts about his ability. After the war he lived in exile in France, where he wrote his memoirs, before being allowed to return to Spain a few years before his death.

Source · Wikipedia · Q3326854

Battles (2)

Last verified June 2026
Cite this page →Suggest a correction →