Skip to content
The War AtlasThe · War · Atlas

BATTLE // December 27, 1979

Tajbeg Palace assault

LOADING MAP TELEMETRY…

Overview

Operation Storm-333 was a military raid executed by the Soviet Union in Afghanistan on 27 December 1979. Special forces and airborne troops stormed the heavily fortified Tajbeg Palace in Kabul and assassinated Afghan leader Hafizullah Amin, a Khalqist of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) who had taken power in the Saur Revolution of April 1978. It was the start of the Soviet–Afghan War.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

Operation Storm-333 opened the Soviet–Afghan War. Soviet special forces and airborne troops stormed the heavily fortified Tajbeg Palace in Kabul and assassinated Afghan leader Hafizullah Amin, a Khalqist of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan who had taken power in the Saur Revolution of April 1978. By eliminating Amin, the Soviet Union removed the head of the existing Afghan government and created the political conditions for installing a compliant leadership, establishing the premise for a prolonged Soviet military presence in Afghanistan. As the opening action of the war, Storm-333 set the operational pattern of Soviet intervention: direct military force applied to resolve a political crisis within a nominally allied state, with consequences that would define the conflict for the following decade.

Tactics

Soviet special forces and airborne troops conducted a direct assault on the heavily fortified Tajbeg Palace. The operation targeted the seat of Amin's government, with the explicit objective of assassinating the Afghan leader. Beyond the broad description of a raid by special and airborne units against a fortified compound, the overview does not detail specific maneuvers, unit dispositions, or terrain exploitation.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Afghanistan2,200
    medium

Casualties

  • Afghanistan2,203
    medium100% loss rate

Commanders (5)

Compare with sibling battle

5 options

Pick a battle to compare side-by-side

Related

5 sibling battles · 2 factions

Last verified June 2026
Cite this page →Suggest a correction →