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CASUALTY RECORD // December 27, 1979

Tajbeg Palace assault

Estimated casualties — killed, wounded, captured, and missing — by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.

Casualties by side

1 sides catalogued · combined 2,203 estimated

  • Afghanistan

    2,203

    Medium-confidence figure

Battle context

Operation Storm-333 opened the Soviet–Afghan War. Soviet special forces and airborne troops stormed the heavily fortified Tajbeg Palace in Kabul and assassinated Afghan leader Hafizullah Amin, a Khalqist of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan who had taken power in the Saur Revolution of April 1978. By eliminating Amin, the Soviet Union removed the head of the existing Afghan government and created the political conditions for installing a compliant leadership, establishing the premise for a prolonged Soviet military presence in Afghanistan. As the opening action of the war, Storm-333 set the operational pattern of Soviet intervention: direct military force applied to resolve a political crisis within a nominally allied state, with consequences that would define the conflict for the following decade.

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Last verified June 2026
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