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BATTLE // November 18, 1500

Siege of the Castle of Saint George

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Overview

The siege of the Castle of Saint George or siege of Cephalonia occurred from 8 November until 24 December 1500, when following a series of Venetian disasters at the hands of the Turks, the Spanish-Venetian army under Captain Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba and Benedetto Pesaro succeeded in capturing the Ottoman stronghold of Cephalonia.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The capture of the Castle of Saint George on Cephalonia in late 1500 represented a significant reversal for the Ottoman position in the Ionian Islands during the Second Ottoman–Venetian War. The siege, which ran from 8 November to 24 December 1500, was conducted by a combined Spanish-Venetian force under Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba and Benedetto Pesaro. Its outcome was notable in the context of the wider war, which had been marked by a series of Venetian disasters at Ottoman hands, making the fall of the Ottoman stronghold at Cephalonia a rare allied success in an otherwise difficult campaign. The operation demonstrated the practical value of Spanish military cooperation with Venice against Ottoman expansion in the eastern Mediterranean, though the broader trajectory of the conflict continued to favor Ottoman power.

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Last verified July 2026
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