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BATTLE // November 22, 1820

First Battle of Huachi Grande

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Overview

The First Battle of Huachi was the second battle in the Ecuadorian War of Independence, that took place on 22 November 1820 near Ambato, Ecuador. The battle was fought between Royalist soldiers in support of the Spanish Empire, and the Patriot forces of the Free Province of Guayaquil, who suffered a serious defeat.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The First Battle of Huachi Grande was the second engagement of the Ecuadorian War of Independence, fought near Ambato in November 1820, shortly after the Free Province of Guayaquil had declared independence from Spain. Despite fielding a larger force of approximately 1,800 troops against roughly 1,000 Royalist soldiers, the Patriot forces under Febres-Cordero and Urdaneta suffered a serious defeat at the hands of Spanish forces commanded by Tamariz. The loss demonstrated that numerical advantage alone could not offset Royalist military experience and organization in the early phase of the independence campaign, and it checked the momentum that Guayaquil's patriots had sought to carry into the interior of the Audiencia of Quito.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Free Province of Guayaquil1,800
    medium
  • Kingdom of Spain1,000
    medium

Free Province of Guayaquil fielded a 1.8 : 1 numerical advantage

Commanders (3)

Free Province of Guayaquil

Kingdom of Spain

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Related

3 sibling battles · 0 factions

Last verified June 2026
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