BATTLE // June 28, 1866
Battle of Münchengrätz
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Overview
The Battle of Münchengrätz or Battle of Mnichovo Hradiště was fought near Mnichovo Hradiště, modern day Czech Republic, on 28 June 1866 during the Austro-Prussian War. It ended in a Prussian victory over the Austrian Empire.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Münchengrätz, fought on 28 June 1866, resulted in a Prussian victory over the Austrian Empire. A Prussian force of roughly 14,000 engaged an Austrian force of approximately 20,000 under Eduard Clam-Gallas, inflicting around 3,000 Austrian casualties. The engagement was part of the rapid Prussian advance into Bohemia during the opening phase of the Austro-Prussian War, with forces under Prince Friedrich Karl and Karl Eberhard Herwarth von Bittenfeld pressing the Austrian army back. The defeat at Münchengrätz contributed to the deteriorating Austrian position in Bohemia, compounding pressure on Clam-Gallas's corps ahead of the larger and decisive engagements that would follow in the campaign.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Prussia14,000medium
- Austria20,000medium
Austria fielded a 1.4 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Austria3,000medium15% loss rate
Commanders (3)
Austria
Eduard Clam-GallasGeneralmajor
Prussia
Karl Eberhard Herwarth von Bittenfeldgeneral field marshal
- Prince Friedrich Karl
general
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