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BATTLE // July 25, 1866

Battle of Gerchsheim

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Overview

The Battle of Gerchsheim was an artillery battle during the Austro-Prussian War as part of the Campaign of the Main on July 25, 1866, between the Prussian Alliance and the German Federal Army.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Gerchsheim was fought on July 25, 1866, as part of the Campaign of the Main during the Austro-Prussian War, pitting a Prussian force of 16,000 against an Austrian and allied German Federal Army numbering 26,000. The engagement formed one episode in Prussia's broader effort to neutralize the German states aligned with Austria along the Main river line, a secondary but strategically necessary front while the decisive contest played out in Bohemia. Württemberg sustained recorded casualties of 102, indicating active participation by the German Federal contingents fighting alongside Austrian imperial forces under Prince Alexander. The Campaign of the Main as a whole served to prevent the southern German states from threatening Prussia's flank and to consolidate Prussian dominance over the German Confederation, outcomes that would be settled diplomatically shortly after at the Peace of Prague.

Tactics

The battle was an artillery engagement. Beyond this characterization, the source does not describe the tactical dispositions, maneuvers, or terrain use of either side.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Prussia16,000
    medium
  • Austrian Empire26,000
    medium

Austrian Empire fielded a 1.6 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Royaume de Wurtemberg102
    medium

Commanders (4)

Austrian Empire

Prussia

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Last verified June 2026
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