BATTLE // November 21, 1759
Battle of Maxen
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Overview
The Battle of Maxen was a battle at Maxen, in the Electorate of Saxony during the Third Silesian War. It resulted in surrender of a Prussian corps.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Maxen, fought on 21 November 1759 at Maxen in the Electorate of Saxony, resulted in the surrender of a Prussian corps under Friedrich August von Finck to an Austrian force under Leopold Josef Graf Daun. The engagement was a stark illustration of the numerical disparity that characterized Austrian operations against Prussia during this phase of the Seven Years' War: Daun committed 32,000 troops against Finck's 14,000, with Prussian casualties recorded at 2,000 alongside the capitulation of the corps as a whole. The loss of an entire formation to surrender represented a significant operational setback for Frederick's Prussia, which by 1759 was facing sustained pressure across multiple fronts within the broader Seven Years' War.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Austria32,000medium
- Prussia14,000medium
Austria fielded a 2.3 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Prussia2,000medium14% loss rate
Commanders (2)
Austria
Prussia
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