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BATTLE // November 21, 1759

Battle of Maxen

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Overview

The Battle of Maxen was a battle at Maxen, in the Electorate of Saxony during the Third Silesian War. It resulted in surrender of a Prussian corps.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Maxen, fought on 21 November 1759 at Maxen in the Electorate of Saxony, resulted in the surrender of a Prussian corps under Friedrich August von Finck to an Austrian force under Leopold Josef Graf Daun. The engagement was a stark illustration of the numerical disparity that characterized Austrian operations against Prussia during this phase of the Seven Years' War: Daun committed 32,000 troops against Finck's 14,000, with Prussian casualties recorded at 2,000 alongside the capitulation of the corps as a whole. The loss of an entire formation to surrender represented a significant operational setback for Frederick's Prussia, which by 1759 was facing sustained pressure across multiple fronts within the broader Seven Years' War.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Austria32,000
    medium
  • Prussia14,000
    medium

Austria fielded a 2.3 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Prussia2,000
    medium14% loss rate

Commanders (2)

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Last verified July 2026
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