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BATTLE // January 10, 1871

Battle of Le Mans

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Overview

The Battle of Le Mans was a German victory during the Franco-Prussian War that ended French resistance in western France.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Le Mans secured German control over western France during the Franco-Prussian War. Despite fielding a larger force of 88,000 against the German 73,000, French forces under Chanzy suffered roughly 6,000 casualties against the German 3,500, and the defeat ended organized French resistance in the western theater. Coming in January 1871 as the war entered its final weeks, the victory eliminated the Loire Army as a viable fighting force and removed any remaining possibility of a French relief effort from the west, consolidating the strategic encirclement that would compel France toward armistice.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • North German Confederation73,000
    medium
  • French Republic88,000
    medium

French Republic fielded a 1.2 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • North German Confederation3,500
    medium5% loss rate
  • French Republic6,000
    medium7% loss rate

Commanders (3)

French Republic

North German Confederation

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6 sibling battles · 3 factions

Last verified May 2026
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