BATTLE // February 3, 1852
Battle of Caseros
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Overview
The Battle of Caseros was fought near the town of El Palomar, Argentina, on 3 February 1852, between forces of the Argentine Confederation, commanded by Juan Manuel de Rosas, and a coalition consisting of the Argentine provinces of Entre Ríos and Corrientes, the Empire of Brazil, and Uruguay.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Caseros ended the rule of Juan Manuel de Rosas over the Argentine Confederation. The opposing coalition brought together the Argentine provinces of Entre Ríos and Corrientes alongside the Empire of Brazil and Uruguay, representing a broad regional alignment against Rosas. Argentine Confederation casualties reached approximately 8,500, reflecting the scale of the defeat. The engagement effectively dissolved Rosas's authority and restructured political power across the Río de la Plata region, closing the extended conflict that had drawn in multiple neighboring states during the Uruguayan Civil War.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Grand Army24,206–28,000medium
- Argentine Confederation22,000–26,000medium
Both sides were near-evenly matched in numbers
Casualties
- Argentine Confederation8,500medium35% loss rate
Commanders (4)
Argentine Confederation
Juan Manuel de Rosasgeneral
Martiniano Chilavertcolonel
Grand Army
Justo José de Urquizacaptain general
Marques de Sousalieutenant general
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