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BATTLE // June 11, 1920

Battle of Borodzianka

Overview

The Battle of Borodzianka took place on 11–13 June 1920, during the Kiev offensive of the Polish Army in the Polish–Soviet War. Polish 1st Legions Infantry Division, commanded by Edward Śmigły-Rydz, clashed with Red Army's 25th Rifle Division, supported by Bashkir Cavalry Brigade. Soviet forces were commanded by Alexander Yegorov. The battle took place along the Zdwizh river, some 50 kilometers west of Kiev.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Borodzianka was fought during the Kiev offensive of the Polish Army in June 1920, a phase of the Polish–Soviet War in which Polish forces had advanced deep into Soviet-held territory. The engagement along the Zdwizh river, approximately 50 kilometers west of Kiev, placed Polish forces in direct contact with Soviet units including the 25th Rifle Division and a Bashkir Cavalry Brigade operating under Alexander Yegorov's command. Polish casualties of 260 are recorded for the engagement. The battle reflects the intensity of fighting on the approaches to Kiev as Soviet forces worked to contain and push back the Polish Kiev offensive.

Tactics

The battle was fought along the Zdwizh river over three days. The Polish 1st Legions under Edward Śmigły-Rydz clashed with the Soviet 25th Rifle Division, which was supported by the Bashkir Brigade. Beyond the river axis and the combined-arms composition of the Soviet force, the overview does not describe the specific maneuvers or dispositions employed by either side.

Forces & casualties

Casualties

  • Polska260
    medium

Commanders (3)

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Last verified June 2026
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