1220

680-1355 · Year 541 of 676

Byzantine–Bulgarian Wars

The Byzantine–Bulgarian wars were a series of conflicts fought between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian Empire which began after the Bulgars conquered parts of the Balkan…

733-1492 · Year 488 of 760

Reconquista

1048-1308 · Year 173 of 261

Byzantine–Seljuq Wars

The Byzantine–Seljuk wars were a series of conflicts in the Middle Ages between the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuk Empire. They shifted the balance of power in Asia Minor,…

1095-1291 · Year 126 of 197

Crusades

1101-1300 · Year 120 of 200

Swedish–Novgorodian Wars

1125-1300 · Year 96 of 176

Jurchen campaigns against the Song dynasty

The Jin–Song Wars were a series of conflicts between the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty (1115–1234) and the Han-led Song dynasty (960–1279). In 1115, Jurchen tribes rebelled against…

1205-1279 · Year 16 of 75

Mongol invasion of China

The Mongol conquest of China was a series of major military efforts by the Mongol Empire to conquer various empires ruling over China for 74 years (1205–1279). It spanned over…

1206-1337 · Year 15 of 132

Mongol invasions and conquests

The Mongol conquests took place during the 13th and 14th centuries, creating the largest contiguous empire in history, the Mongol Empire (1206–1368), which by 1260 covered a…

1209-1229 · Year 12 of 21

Albigensian Crusade

1211-1234 · Year 10 of 24

Mongol conquest of the Jin dynasty

1213-1221 · Year 8 of 9

Fifth Crusade

1216-1221 · Year 5 of 6

Mongol invasion of Central Asia

Mongol campaigns in Central Asia occurred after the unification of the Mongol and Turkic tribes on the Mongolian Plateau in 1206. Smaller military operations of the Mongol Empire…

1217-1274 · Year 4 of 58

Prussian Crusade

1219-1221 · Year 2 of 3

Mongol invasion of Khwarazmian Empire and Eastern Iran

Between 1219 and 1221, the Mongol forces under Genghis Khan invaded the lands of the Khwarazmian Empire in Central Asia. The campaign, which followed the annexation of the Qara…