COMMANDER // 1937–2006
Saddam Hussein
Lifespan
1937 – 2006
Active service 1980–2009 — 13 battles across 4 wars; first command at age 43.
Profile
Saddam Hussein was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 until his overthrow in 2003 during the United States-led invasion of Iraq. He previously served as the vice president from 1968 to 1979 and also as the prime minister from 1979 to 1991 and later from 1994 to 2003. A leading member of the Iraqi Ba'ath Party, he was a proponent of Ba'athism, a mix of Arab nationalism and Arab socialism. The policies and ideologies he championed are collectively known as Saddamism, a right-wing variant of Ba'athism.
Battles (13)
1980
1980
Siege of AbadanIran–Iraq War · Iraq
1981
1982
1982
1987
Siege of BasraIran–Iraq War · Iraq
1991
1991
1991
2003
2003
Baghdad DriveIraq War · Iraq
2003
Iraq WarWar on Terrorism · Ba'athist Iraq
2009