COMMANDER // 1886–1969
Raymond A. Spruance
Lifespan
1886 – 1969
Active service 1942–1945 — 4 battles across 1 war; first command at age 56.
Profile
Raymond Ames Spruance was a United States Navy admiral during World War II. He commanded U.S. naval forces during the Battle of the Philippine Sea, one of the most significant naval battles of the Pacific Theatre. He also commanded Task Force 16 at the Battle of Midway, comprising the carriers Enterprise and Hornet. At Midway, dive bombers from American carriers sank four fleet carriers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. Most historians consider Midway the turning point of the Pacific War.
Battles (4)
1942
MidwayWorld War II · United States
1943
Battle of TarawaWorld War II · United States
1945
Battle of OkinawaWorld War II · United States
1945
Iwo JimaWorld War II · United States