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COMMANDER // 1755–1813

Gerhard von Scharnhorst

generalKingdom of PrussiaPrussia1 battle1 war

Lifespan

17551813

176017701780179018001810Napoleonic Wars · 1803-1815Battle of Jena–Auerstedt — October 14, 1806 · Prussia · Napoleonic Wars

Active service 18061 battle across 1 war; first command at age 51.

Profile

Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst was a Hanoverian-born general in Prussian service from 1801. As the first Chief of the Prussian General Staff, he was noted for his military theories, his reforms of the Prussian army, and his leadership during the Napoleonic Wars. Scharnhorst limited the use of corporal punishments, established promotion for merit, abolished the enrollment of foreigners, began the organization of a reserve army, and organized and simplified the military administration.

Source · Wikipedia · Q170340

Battles (1)

Last verified June 2026
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