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BATTLE // July 2, 2009

Operation Strike of the Sword

Overview

Operation Strike of the Sword or Operation Khanjar was a US-led offensive in Helmand province in southern Afghanistan. About 4,000 Marines from the 2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade as well as 650 Afghan troops were involved, supported by NATO planes. The operation began when units moved into the Helmand River valley in the early hours of July 2, 2009. This operation was the largest Marine offensive since the Battle of Fallujah in 2004. The operation was also the biggest offensive airlift by the Marines since the Vietnam War.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

Operation Strike of the Sword (also known as Operation Khanjar) was the largest Marine offensive since the Battle of Fallujah in 2004 and represented a major commitment of U.S. ground forces to Helmand province in southern Afghanistan. Deploying approximately 4,000 Marines from the 2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade alongside 650 Afghan troops and NATO air support, the operation marked a significant escalation of coalition efforts in one of Afghanistan's most contested regions. The offensive also constituted the biggest airlift operation by the Marines since the Vietnam War, underscoring the logistical scale of the push into the Helmand River valley. The operation reflected the broader U.S. strategy of extending Afghan government authority into Taliban-held territory in the south during the early surge period of the war.

Tactics

Units moved into the Helmand River valley in the early hours of July 2, 2009. The offensive employed a large-scale airlift to insert forces, supported by NATO aircraft, with Marines and Afghan troops advancing into the valley under cover of darkness.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • United States4,000
    medium

Commanders (2)

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Last verified June 2026
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