BATTLE // September 18, 1860
Battle of Zhangjiawan
Overview
Battle of Zhangjiawan or Battle of Chang-kia-wan was fought by British and French forces against China at the town of Zhangjiawan during the Second Opium War on the morning of 18 September 1860.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Zhangjiawan was an engagement between Anglo-French forces and Qing Chinese forces at the town of Zhangjiawan during the Second Opium War on 18 September 1860. The battle resulted in substantial Qing casualties, with losses recorded at approximately 1,500 against a defending force of 2,000–3,000. The engagement was part of the Allied advance during the final phase of the Second Opium War, a campaign that culminated in the occupation of Beijing and the imposition of the Convention of Peking on the Qing dynasty.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- France4,000medium
- Qing China2,000–3,000medium
France fielded a 1.6 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Dynastie Qing1,500medium
Commanders (4)
France
Charles Cousin-Montaubandivisional general
James Hope Grantgeneral
Qing China
Sengge Rinchengeneral
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FACTION· Belligerent
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FACTION· Belligerent
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
FACTION· Belligerent
United States