ORDER OF BATTLE // January 1, 1951
Battle of Vinh Yen
Estimated force strength by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.
Forces engaged
2 sides catalogued · combined 31,000 estimated
French Union
9,000
Medium-confidence figure
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
22,000
Medium-confidence figure
Battle context
The Battle of Vĩnh Yên, fought from 13 to 17 January 1951, marked a significant reversal in the First Indochina War. French Union forces under Jean de Lattre de Tassigny, numbering approximately 9,000, defeated a Việt Minh force of around 22,000 commanded by Võ Nguyên Giáp, inflicting an estimated 6,000 to 9,000 casualties on the communist side. The engagement arrested a string of Việt Minh battlefield successes and demonstrated that French Union forces, under aggressive leadership, could repulse large-scale Việt Minh conventional assaults. De Lattre's victory at Vĩnh Yên temporarily stabilized the French position in the Red River Delta and checked Giáp's attempt to shift the war toward conventional offensive operations.
‹ Full battle dossierSources (13)
Monograph
Le Viêt-nam
Monograph
Vietnam
Monograph
Warfare and armed conflicts : a statistical encyclopedia of casualty and other figures, 1494-2007
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