BATTLE // June 27, 1859
Battle of Treponti
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Source · Wikipedia
Significance
The Battle of Treponti, also known as the Battle of Castenedolo, was an engagement during the Second Italian War of Independence in which Austrian forces under Karl von Urban defeated the Sardinian volunteers commanded by Giuseppe Garibaldi. With Austria fielding approximately 4,000 men against Garibaldi's 3,500, the outcome represented one of the rare reverses suffered by Garibaldi's forces in the 1859 campaign. Sardinian casualties stood at 117. The engagement was a localized Austrian success at a point when the broader war was trending against Austria, situating it as a tactical win within a campaign that Austria would ultimately lose.
Tactics
The overview states that Von Urban employed a cunning stratagem that led to his victory, but provides no further detail on the specific maneuvers, dispositions, or terrain use involved. Tactical detail cannot be reconstructed from the available source.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Austria4,000medium
- Sardinia3,500medium
Austria fielded a 1.1 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Royaume de Sardaigne117medium
Commanders (2)
Austria
Karl von Urbanfield marshal-lieutenant
Sardinia
Giuseppe Garibaldiadmiral
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