BATTLE // July 5, 1815
Battle of the Palo River
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Overview
The Battle of the Palo River was a battle of the Colombian War of Independence, fought on July 5, 1815, in which the army of the southern United Provinces of New Granada defeated the Spanish Royalist army of Quito.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of the Palo River was an engagement in the Colombian War of Independence in which the army of the southern United Provinces of New Granada defeated the Spanish Royalist army of Quito. The New Granadan force of approximately 1,200 men overcame a Royalist army of roughly 2,100, a numerical disadvantage that made the outcome a meaningful result for the patriot cause in the southern theater. The victory checked the Royalist forces operating out of Quito and sustained New Granadan resistance in that region during a period when Spanish power was pressing hard to restore colonial control across northern South America.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- New Granada1,200medium
- Kingdom of Spain2,100medium
Kingdom of Spain fielded a 1.8 : 1 numerical advantage
Commanders (8)
Kingdom of Spain
Francisco SorianoMember of the Senate of the Philippines
New Granada


- José María Córdova
general
Liborio Mejíapresident
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