CASUALTY RECORD // July 14, 1950
Battle of Taejon
Estimated casualties — killed, wounded, captured, and missing — by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.
Casualties by side
2 sides catalogued · combined 1,478–4,222 estimated
États-Unis
228–922
Medium-confidence figure
Corée du Nord
1,250–3,300
Medium-confidence figure
Battle context
Taejon was an early engagement of the Korean War in which U.S. Army forces attempted to hold the headquarters of the 24th Infantry Division against numerically superior Korean People's Army forces. The 24th Infantry Division entered the battle already depleted by two weeks of prior delaying actions against the KPA advance, and was overwhelmed at the city, a major transportation hub. The fall of the position reflected the broader difficulty UN forces faced in the opening weeks of the war: understrength and fatigued units attempting to slow a well-resourced offensive with limited means. The loss of Taejon and the encirclement of divisional headquarters illustrated the fragility of the initial American defensive posture on the peninsula and the operational pressure the KPA was able to sustain during its rapid southward drive.
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