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ORDER OF BATTLE // January 9, 1841

Battle of San Cala

Estimated force strength by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.

Forces engaged

2 sides catalogued · combined 2,600 estimated

  • Federalists

    1,100

    Medium-confidence figure

  • Unitarians

    1,500

    Medium-confidence figure

Battle context

The Battle of San Cala, fought in Córdoba's Minas Department, represented a check on the Unitarian Coalition of the North's effort to extend its reach into the Cuyo provinces. Federalist forces under General Ángel Pacheco, though outnumbered by the Unitarian force of 1,500 against their 1,100, succeeded in blocking that westward expansion. The engagement thus preserved Federalist control over a strategically significant interior corridor during the Argentine Civil Wars, limiting the geographic momentum the Unitarian coalition had sought to build.

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Sources (2)

Last verified June 2026
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