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ORDER OF BATTLE // March 7, 1891

Battle of Pozo Almonte

Estimated force strength by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.

Forces engaged

2 sides catalogued · combined 2,900 estimated

  • Balmaceda Government

    1,200

    Medium-confidence figure

  • Congressionist Junta

    1,700

    Medium-confidence figure

Battle context

The Battle of Pozo Almonte was fought between Balmacedist forces under Eulogio Robles Pinochet and the Congressionist Junta under Estanislao del Canto during the Chilean Civil War of 1891. The Congressional victory at Pozo Almonte proved consequential at the operational level: it led directly to the junta consolidating control over all of northern Chile. Command of the north gave the Congressional faction a secure territorial and logistical base from which to sustain and expand its campaign against the Balmaceda government, shifting the strategic balance of the civil war in its favor.

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Last verified June 2026
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