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BATTLE // May 6, 1827

Battle of Phaleron

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Source · Wikipedia

Significance

The Battle of Phaleron took place on 6 May 1827 as Greek forces outside Athens attempted to relieve the Ottoman siege of the Acropolis. With the garrison inside the Acropolis under severe pressure from Mehmed Reshid Pasha's forces, Greek commanders including Lord Cochrane, Sir Richard Church, Georgios Karaiskakis, and Yannis Makriyannis committed roughly 3,000 troops to break through. The engagement ended catastrophically for the Greek side, which suffered approximately 1,500 casualties — half the attacking force. The failure to lift the siege left the Acropolis garrison in an untenable position and effectively sealed Ottoman control over Athens at a critical juncture of the war. The scale of the losses also cost the Greek cause several of its most active military leaders and severely damaged the operational capacity of the forces fighting in the Attica theater.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • First Hellenic Republic3,000
    medium

Casualties

  • First Hellenic Republic1,500
    medium50% loss rate

Commanders (7)

First Hellenic Republic

Ottoman Empire

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6 sibling battles · 1 factions

Last verified June 2026
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