ORDER OF BATTLE // January 1, 1941
Battle of Moscow
Estimated force strength by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.
Forces engaged
2 sides catalogued · combined 3,882 estimated
Germany
1,941
Medium-confidence figure
Soviet Union
1,941
Medium-confidence figure
Battle context
The Battle of Moscow was fought on a 600 km sector of the Eastern Front between October 1941 and January 1942, comprising two periods of strategically significant combat. Moscow was among the primary military and political objectives for Axis forces in their invasion of the Soviet Union, making its defense a matter of critical importance. The Soviet defensive effort succeeded in thwarting the German attack, denying the Wehrmacht its intended prize. As the capital and largest city of the Soviet Union, holding Moscow carried both material and symbolic weight within the broader Eastern Front campaign.
‹ Full battle dossierSources (55)
Monograph
A History of Russia: Since 1855
Monograph
Absolute War
Monograph
Barbarossa: The Axis and the Allies
Monograph
Chronology of World War II
Monograph
Erinnerungen eines Soldaten
Monograph
Great Soviet Encyclopedia
Monograph
History of the Second World War
Monograph
Luftwaffe versus Russia, 1941
Monograph
Marshal of Victory
Monograph
Moscow to Stalingrad
Monograph
Operacja "Tajfun"
Monograph
Red Phoenix
Monograph
The Battle for Moscow
Monograph
The Drive on Moscow, 1941: Operation Taifun and Germany's First Great Crisis of World War II
Monograph
The Greatest Battle: Stalin, Hitler, and the Desperate Struggle for Moscow That Changed the Course of World War II
→ Open sourceMonograph
The Initial Period of War on the Eastern Front, 22 June – August 1941: Proceedings of the Fourth Art of War Symposium, Garmisch, FRG, October 1987
→ Open sourceMonograph
The Memoirs of Marshal Zhukov
Monograph
The Retreat
Monograph
The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich
Monograph
The Story of the Second World War
Monograph
Za nami Moskva
Monograph
Дело всей жизни (Lifelong cause)
Monograph