BATTLE // January 1, 1941
Battle of Moscow
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Overview
The Battle of Moscow was a military campaign that consisted of two periods of strategically significant fighting on a 600 km (370 mi) sector of the Eastern Front during World War II, between October 1941 and January 1942. The Soviet defensive effort thwarted Germany's attack on Moscow, the capital and largest city of the Soviet Union. Moscow was one of the primary military and political objectives for Axis forces in their invasion of the Soviet Union.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Moscow was fought on a 600 km sector of the Eastern Front between October 1941 and January 1942, comprising two periods of strategically significant combat. Moscow was among the primary military and political objectives for Axis forces in their invasion of the Soviet Union, making its defense a matter of critical importance. The Soviet defensive effort succeeded in thwarting the German attack, denying the Wehrmacht its intended prize. As the capital and largest city of the Soviet Union, holding Moscow carried both material and symbolic weight within the broader Eastern Front campaign.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Germany1,941medium
- Soviet Union1,941medium
Both sides were near-evenly matched in numbers
Casualties
- Germany1,941medium100% loss rate
- Soviet Union1,941medium100% loss rate
Commanders (29)
Germany
Walter Modelgeneral field marshal
Soviet Union
Semyon BudyonnyMarshal of the Soviet Union
Vasily ChuikovMarshal of the Soviet Union
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6 sibling battles · 4 factions