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BATTLE // March 16, 1874

Battle of Las Guásimas

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Overview

The Battle of Las Guásimas was fought in Camagüey, Cuba. Some 2,050 rebels, commanded by Dominican major general Máximo Gómez, defeated 5,000 Spanish troops with 6 cannons. The five-day battle cost the Spanish 1,037 casualties and the rebels 174 casualties.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Las Guásimas, fought in Camagüey, Cuba, stands as a significant Cuban separatist victory during the Ten Years' War. A rebel force of 2,050, commanded by Máximo Gómez, inflicted 1,037 casualties on a Spanish force of 5,000 supported by 6 cannons over five days of fighting. The outcome demonstrated that Cuban separatist forces could sustain prolonged engagement against a numerically superior and better-equipped Spanish army. With rebel casualties of 174 against Spanish losses more than six times that figure, the battle illustrated the operational effectiveness of the insurgent leadership under Gómez and Maceo, and underscored the difficulty Spain faced in suppressing the separatist movement in the interior of Cuba.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Spanish Empire5,000
    medium
  • Cuban separatists2,050
    medium

Spanish Empire fielded a 2.4 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Spanish Empire1,037
    medium21% loss rate

Commanders (2)

Cuban separatists

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Related

1 sibling battles · 1 factions

Last verified June 2026
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