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ORDER OF BATTLE // June 21, 1913

Battle of Kilkis–Lahanas

Estimated force strength by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.

Forces engaged

2 sides catalogued · combined 192,937 estimated

  • Bulgaria

    75,076

    Medium-confidence figure

  • Greece

    117,861

    Medium-confidence figure

Battle context

The Battle of Kilkis–Lahanas was a Greek victory over Bulgarian forces in Central Macedonia during the Second Balkan War, fought over the town of Kilkis. Greece fielded a substantially larger force—nearly 118,000 troops against Bulgaria's approximately 75,000—and sustained higher absolute casualties, though Bulgaria suffered a heavier proportional loss. The Greek success contributed to the broader Greek advance in Macedonia during the Second Balkan War, a conflict in which the former Balkan League allies turned against one another over the territorial distribution that followed the First Balkan War.

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Sources (5)

Last verified June 2026
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