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BATTLE // March 14, 1590

Battle of Ivry

Overview

The Battle of Ivry was fought on 14 March 1590, during the French Wars of Religion. The battle was a decisive victory for Henry IV of France, leading French royal and English forces against the Catholic League by the Duc de Mayenne and Spanish forces under the Count of Egmont. Henry's forces were victorious and he went on to lay siege to Paris.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Ivry on 14 March 1590 was a decisive engagement during the French Wars of Religion, pitting Henry IV of France and his allied English forces against the Catholic League under the Duc de Mayenne, supported by Spanish forces under the Count of Egmont. Henry's army of 12,000 faced a Catholic League force of approximately 13,000, inflicting some 6,000 casualties on the League. The victory was strategically consequential: it cleared the way for Henry to advance on and lay siege to Paris, bringing him closer to consolidating royal authority over France. The presence of Spanish forces alongside the Catholic League illustrates the degree to which the French Wars of Religion had drawn in external powers, with Spain supporting the confessional opposition to Henry's claim to the throne. Ivry thus represented a major turning point in Henry's campaign to assert control over the kingdom against both domestic and foreign-backed resistance.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • French Crown12,000
    medium
  • Catholic League13,000
    medium

Both sides were near-evenly matched in numbers

Casualties

  • Catholic League6,000
    medium46% loss rate

Commanders (5)

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Related

3 sibling battles · 0 factions

Last verified July 2026
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