BATTLE // March 7, 1876
Battle of Gura
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Overview
The Battle of Gura was fought on 7–10 March 1876 between the Ethiopian Empire and the Khedivate of Egypt near the town of Gura in Eritrea. It was the second and decisive major battle of the Ethiopian–Egyptian War.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Gura was the second and decisive major engagement of the Ethiopian–Egyptian War, fought near the town of Gura in Eritrea. The Egyptian force of 13,000, under Ratib Pasha, Loring, and Uthman Rifqi, suffered approximately 3,200 casualties against an Ethiopian army of 50,000 under Yohannes IV and his commanders. Ethiopian losses stood at roughly 1,800. The battle's designation as the decisive action of the war indicates it effectively settled the conflict's outcome in Ethiopia's favor, ending Egyptian ambitions of expansion into the region.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Khedivate of Egypt13,000medium
- Ethiopian Empire50,000medium
Ethiopian Empire fielded a 3.8 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Khedivate of Egypt3,200medium25% loss rate
- Ethiopian Empire1,800medium4% loss rate
Commanders (6)
Ethiopian Empire
- Shaleqa Alula
general
Yohannes IVEmperor of Ethiopia
Khedivate of Egypt
William Wing Loringgeneral
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