Skip to content
The War AtlasThe · War · Atlas

BATTLE // November 14, 1875

Battle of Gundet

Overview

The Battle of Gundet or Guda Gudi was fought from 14-16 November 1875 between the Ethiopian Empire and the Khedivate of Egypt in what is now Eritrea. It was the first major battle of the Ethiopian–Egyptian War and ended in the near annihilation of the Egyptian army.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Gundet was the first major engagement of the Ethiopian–Egyptian War and ended in the near annihilation of the Egyptian force. Of the 2,500 Egyptian troops committed, approximately 2,000 became casualties, representing a catastrophic loss. Fought in what is now Eritrea, the battle established from the outset that the Khedivate's military expansion into the region would face determined and effective resistance from the Ethiopian Empire under Yohannes IV and Shaleqa Alula. The scale of the Egyptian defeat in the opening engagement significantly shaped the trajectory of the wider conflict.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Ethiopian Empire10,000
    medium
  • Khedivate of Egypt2,500
    medium

Ethiopian Empire fielded a 4.0 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Khedivate of Egypt2,000
    medium80% loss rate

Commanders (2)

Ethiopian Empire

Compare with sibling battle

1 option

Pick a battle to compare side-by-side

Related

1 sibling battles · 0 factions

Last verified June 2026
Cite this page →Suggest a correction →