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BATTLE // July 8, 1809

Battle of Gefrees

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Significance

At Gefrees on 8 July 1809, a combined Austrian and Brunswicker force under General Kienmayer defeated a French force under General Junot, avoiding encirclement by Junot's column and a separate Saxon and Westphalian force led by Jérôme Bonaparte. The Austrian success, reinforced by the subsequent defeat of Jérôme's troops at Hof on 11 July, gave Austria effective control over Saxony. The operational gain proved short-lived: the major Austrian defeat at Wagram and the ensuing Armistice of Znaim negated the advantages won in the region, rendering the victory at Gefrees consequential only within the narrow confines of the Saxon theater rather than the wider War of the Fifth Coalition.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Austria13,000
    medium
  • First French Empire15,000
    medium

First French Empire fielded a 1.2 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Австрийская империя400–2,000
    medium

Commanders (6)

Austria

First French Empire

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Last verified June 2026
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