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BATTLE // July 25, 1848

Battle of Custoza

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Overview

The First Battle of Custoza was fought on July 24 and 25, 1848, during the First Italian War of Independence between the armies of the Austrian Empire, commanded by Field Marshal Radetzky, and the Kingdom of Sardinia, led by King Charles Albert of Piedmont-Sardinia.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Custoza (1848) was one of two engagements fought at the same location near Verona in the course of the Italian unification struggle. Occurring during the First Italian War of Independence, it represented a defeat for the Kingdom of Sardinia against Austrian forces under Radetzky, who outnumbered the Sardinian army of Charles Albert and Eusebio Bava by roughly eleven thousand men. The battle's outcome reinforced Austrian dominance in northern Italy during this phase of the conflict and checked Sardinian ambitions to drive Habsburg forces from the peninsula.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Austria33,000
    medium
  • Sardinia22,000
    medium

Austria fielded a 1.5 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Austria1,282
    medium4% loss rate

Commanders (3)

Austria

Sardinia

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Related

6 sibling battles · 1 factions

Last verified June 2026
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