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BATTLE // March 28, 1814

Battle of Claye

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Overview

The Battle of Claye took place during the War of the Sixth Coalition. Both sides made advances, but the French force, which was perceived by the Prussians to be much smaller, dealt many casualties to the Prussian troops. Some sources claim the battle was a victory for Prussia, while others claim the battle may have resulted in a French victory.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Battle of Claye occurred during the War of the Sixth Coalition as Coalition forces advanced toward Paris in March 1814. The engagement produced a contested result: some sources attribute a victory to Prussia, while others suggest the outcome favored France. Notably, the French force of approximately 3,000 was perceived by the Prussians to be considerably smaller, yet French troops inflicted substantial casualties on the Prussian side, with Prussian losses ranging by some accounts to four times the French figure. The ambiguity of the outcome reflects the fragmented, fast-moving nature of the campaign's final weeks, in which multiple engagements were fought in close succession as Napoleon attempted to defend the approaches to the capital with reduced and overstretched forces.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • France3,000
    medium
  • Prussia2,600
    medium

France fielded a 1.2 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Empire français150–200
    medium
  • Royaume de Prusse145–600
    medium

Commanders (5)

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Related

3 sibling battles · 6 factions

Last verified June 2026
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