BATTLE // April 12, 1815
Battle of Casaglia
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Overview
The Battle of Casaglia was a part of the Neapolitan War. An Austrian force under the command of Johann Friedrich von Mohr engaged a Neapolitan force under their commander, Joachim Murat. The battle took place around the village of Casaglia, seven miles northwest of Ferrara, and resulted in the Austrians recapturing the village from Murat.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Significance
The Battle of Casaglia was fought during the Neapolitan War of 1815, in which Austria moved to suppress Joachim Murat's bid to hold the Kingdom of Naples against the returning Bourbon order. At Casaglia, near Ferrara, an Austrian force of roughly 4,500 men under Johann Friedrich von Mohr engaged a larger Neapolitan force of approximately 7,000 under Murat's command. Despite the numerical disadvantage, the Austrians retook the village, inflicting around 1,000 casualties on the Neapolitan side. The engagement was part of a broader Austrian offensive that steadily rolled back Murat's forces in northern Italy, contributing to the collapse of his campaign and ultimately to his loss of the Neapolitan throne.
Forces & casualties
Troop strength
- Austrian Empire4,500medium
- Kingdom of Naples7,000medium
Kingdom of Naples fielded a 1.6 : 1 numerical advantage
Casualties
- Kingdom of Naples1,000medium14% loss rate
Commanders (2)
Austrian Empire
Johann Frimontgeneral field marshal
Kingdom of Naples
Joachim MuratMarshal of the Empire
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