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BATTLE // November 24, 1944

Baltic Offensive

Overview

The Baltic offensive, also known as the Baltic strategic offensive, was the military campaign between the northern Fronts of the Red Army and the German Army Group North in the Baltic States during the autumn of 1944. The result of the series of battles was the isolation and encirclement of the Army Group North in the Courland Pocket and Soviet re-occupation of the Baltic States. In Soviet propaganda, this offensive was listed as one of Stalin's ten blows.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Baltic Offensive was the Soviet military campaign conducted by the northern Red Army fronts against German Army Group North across the Baltic States in autumn 1944. Its principal result was the isolation and encirclement of Army Group North in the Courland Pocket, effectively removing a substantial German force from mobile operations on the Eastern Front. Soviet forces also re-occupied the Baltic States as a consequence of the campaign. The operation was significant enough in Soviet strategic terms to be designated one of Stalin's ten blows — the select list of major offensive operations highlighted in Soviet propaganda as decisive contributions to the defeat of Germany.

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • Soviet Union1,546,400
    medium
  • Germany342,742
    medium

Soviet Union fielded a 4.5 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • Soviet Union61,468
    medium4% loss rate
  • Germany30,834
    medium9% loss rate

Commanders (4)

Germany

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Related

6 sibling battles · 4 factions

Last verified June 2026
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