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COMMANDER // 1765–1813

Jean-Baptiste Olivier

divisional generalFrance1 battle1 war

Lifespan

17651813

17701780179018001810War of the Second Coalition · 1798-1802Battle of Trebbia — January 1, 1799 · France · War of the Second Coalition

Active service 17991 battle across 1 war; first command at age 34.

Profile

Jean-Baptiste Olivier enlisted in the French Royal Army as foot soldier in 1781. During the French Revolutionary Wars he was promoted general of brigade, fighting at Kaiserslautern, Fleurus, and Neuwied. He famously observed the action at Fleurus from a hot air balloon. In 1799 he transferred to the Army of Naples as a general of division. He fought at the Trebbia where he was severely wounded, losing a leg. During the Napoleonic Wars he held military commands in the interior and was appointed Baron of the Empire and Grand Officer of the Légion d'honneur. He died in 1813. Olivier is one of the names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe.

Source · Wikipedia · Q3164326

Battles (1)

Last verified June 2026
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