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COMMANDER

Chipco

1 battle1 war

Career span

c. 1830c. 1840

183018321834183618381840Second Seminole War · 1835-1842Dade Massacre — December 28, 1835 · Seminole · Second Seminole War

Active service 18351 battle across 1 war.

Profile

Chipco, also known as Echo Emathla, was a 19th-century Creek Indian chief and warrior. He was one of the most prominent leaders during the Seminole Wars, and by the end of the conflict he was the remaining leader of the Muscogee-speaking band of Seminoles in Florida. At a young age, Chipco and his family of Red Sticks fled as refugees to Spanish Florida because of the War of 1812, and the Creek War where they joined the Seminole tribe. As Chipco grew older he became a chief and eventually fought against the United States and its policy of Indian Removal. Chipco was one of the Seminole leaders at the Dade Battle, where Seminole warriors successfully ambushed a column of the U.S. Army and killed over 100 U.S. troops. This battle started the Second Seminole War, which Chipco would fight in through its entire duration. By the end of the Seminole Wars, Chipco and his band had successfully resisted the United States and were part of the group of Seminoles who remained in Florida, and they were the only Seminole band who continued living in Central Florida.

Source · Wikipedia · Q125274203

Battles (1)

Last verified June 2026
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