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BATTLE // October 12, 1800

USS Boston vs Berceau

Overview

The Action between the USS Boston and Berceau, was a single ship action off Guadeloupe, during the Quasi-War with France. USS Boston, Capt. George Little, captured the French corvette Berceau, capitaine de frégate Louis-André Senez. Cruising 600 miles northeast of Guadeloupe in the morning of 12 October, Boston, spotted two vessels that by 8:00 A.M. were determined to be warships, a schooner and the 24-gun Berceau, which then headed in different directions.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The capture of the French corvette Berceau by USS Boston represented one of the more substantial single-ship prizes taken by the United States Navy during the Quasi-War. The seizure of a 24-gun corvette demonstrated the capacity of the nascent American naval force to engage and overcome purpose-built French warships operating in Caribbean waters near Guadeloupe, a key French colonial base in the region. The Quasi-War was fought primarily through such individual engagements and commerce-protection operations rather than fleet actions, making each frigate and corvette capture a meaningful measure of naval effectiveness. The Boston's success near Guadeloupe contributed to the cumulative pressure on French naval presence in the West Indies that helped bring the undeclared conflict to a close.

Tactics

Boston was cruising approximately 600 miles northeast of Guadeloupe when, during the morning of October 12, two vessels were sighted. By 8:00 A.M. they had been identified as warships — a schooner and the 24-gun corvette Berceau. The two French vessels then headed in different directions; Boston engaged and captured the Berceau. The overview does not provide further detail on the tactical conduct of the engagement.

Commanders (2)

United States

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Last verified June 2026
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