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BATTLE // 1968

Tet Offensive

South Vietnam · 16.054, 108.202

Cartographic map of the Tet Offensive
Yoichi R. Okamoto, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

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Overview

The Tet Offensive was both a major escalation and one of the largest military campaigns of the Vietnam War. The North Vietnamese People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) and the Viet Cong (VC) launched a surprise attack on 30 and 31 January 1968 against the forces of the South Vietnamese Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN), the United States Armed Forces and their allies, targeting military and civilian command and control centers throughout South Vietnam. The name is the truncated version of the Lunar New Year festival name in Vietnamese, Tết Nguyên Đán, a holiday period when most ARVN personnel were on leave. The North Vietnamese Politburo and leader Lê Duẩn intended to trigger political instability and that mass armed assaults on urban centers would trigger defections and uprisings.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

Public confidence shifted

Result

Communist tactical losses, strategic political effect

Forces & casualties

Troop strength

  • South Vietnam1,300,000
    medium
  • North Vietnam80,000
    medium

South Vietnam fielded a 16.3 : 1 numerical advantage

Casualties

  • South Vietnam4,954
    medium0% loss rate
  • North Vietnam45,000
    medium56% loss rate

Commanders (18)

North Vietnam

South Vietnam

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6 sibling battles · 7 factions

Last verified May 2026
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