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BATTLE // May 1, 1218

Siege of Damietta

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Overview

The siege of Damietta of 1218–1219 was part of the Fifth Crusade in which the Crusaders attacked the Egyptian port city of Damietta. The city was besieged in 1218 and taken by the Crusaders in 1219.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Significance

The Siege of Damietta, beginning 1 May 1218, was a central operation of the Fifth Crusade, pitting Crusader forces under Simon III, Count of Saarbrücken, against the Ayyubid Sultanate of Egypt under Al-Kamil. Damietta, situated on the Nile delta, held strategic importance as a gateway into Egypt, and its investment represented the Crusade's primary effort to strike at Ayyubid power directly rather than contest the Levantine coast. The engagement placed two named commanders — Simon III and Al-Kamil — in direct opposition, indicating the seriousness with which both sides committed to the contest for the city.

Commanders (2)

Ayyubid Sultanate of Egypt

Last verified July 2026
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