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CASUALTY RECORD // September 25, 1799

Second Battle of Zurich

Estimated casualties — killed, wounded, captured, and missing — by side, with confidence labels per surviving record.

Casualties by side

2 sides catalogued · combined 12,000 estimated

  • French Republic

    4,000

    Medium-confidence figure

  • Russian Empire

    8,000

    Medium-confidence figure

Battle context

The Second Battle of Zurich broke the strategic stalemate that had persisted in Switzerland since the First Battle of Zurich three months earlier. Masséna's victory over Korsakov's Russian force was decisive enough to drive Russia's withdrawal from the Second Coalition, materially weakening the alliance arrayed against the French Republic during the War of the Second Coalition. The battle is regarded as arguably the most significant French victory of 1799, and its outcome shifted the balance of the Swiss theater decisively in France's favor.

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Sources (17)

Academic Journal

Marshal Massena

Last verified June 2026
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